Our Beliefs
Affirmation of Faith: Apostle's Creed
I believe in God, The Father Almighty, Maker of Heaven and Earth and in Jesus
Christ, His only Son, our Lord who was
conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary. Suffered
under Pontius Pilate; was crucified, dead and buried. The third day he rose
again from the dead. He ascended
into heaven, and sitteth at the right hand of God the Father Almighty. From
thence he shall judge the quick and the dead. I believe
in the Holy Ghost, The holy
Catholic Church, the Communion of saints the forgiveness of sins The
resurrection of the body and the
life everlasting. Amen.
AFRICAN
METHODIST EPISCOPAL ZION CHURCH
ARTICLES OF RELIGION WITH BACK-UP SCRIPTURES
Article I. – Of
Faith in the Holy Trinity
Deuteronomy 6:4 (NIV.); Nehemiah 9:6; Isaiah 6:3; Jeremiah 10:10; Psalm 90:2;
Ephesians 4:6; I John 4:13-16; I Timothy 1:17.
49. There is but
one living and true God, everlasting, without body or parts, of infinite
power, wisdom, and goodness; the maker and preserver of all things, visible
and invisible. And in the unity of this Godhead there are three persons, of
one substance, power, and eternity—the father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost.
Article II. – Of the Word, or Son of
God, who was made Very Man
I Timothy 2:5; I Corinthians 8:6; John 1:1-3, 14; John 16:28; Acts 3:26; John
6:69.
50. The Son, who is the Word of the Father, the very and eternal God, of one
substance with the father, took man’s nature in the womb of the blessed
Virgin; so that two whole and perfect natures, that is to say, the Godhead and
manhood, were joined together in one person, never to be divided, whereof is
one Christ, very God and very man, who truly suffered, was crucified, dead and
buried, to reconcile His father to us, and to be a sacrifice, not only for
original guilt, but also for the actual sins of men.
Article III. – Of the Resurrection of
Christ
Matthew 28:1; I Corinthians 15:12-28; John 5:19-30.
51. Christ did truly rise again from the dead, and took again His
body, with all things appertaining to the perfection of man’s nature,
wherewith He ascended into heaven, and there sitteth until he shall return to
judge all men at the last day.
Article IV. – Of the Holy Ghost
Matthew 28:19; John 16:7, 13; Romans 8:16; II Peter 1:21; II Corinthians 3:17.
52. The
Holy Ghost, proceeding from the Father and the Son, is of one substance,
majesty, and glory with the Father and Son, very and eternal God.
Article V. –
The Sufficiency of the Holy Scripture for Salvation
Psalm 19:7; John 5:39; I Timothy 3:16; II Timothy 3:15; James 1:21.
53. The Holy Scriptures contain all
things necessary to salvation: so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may
be proved thereby, is not to be required of any man that it should be believed
as an article of faith, or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation. In
the name of the Holy Scriptures, we do understand those canonical books of the
Old and New Testament, of whose authority there never was any doubt in the
Church. The names of the canonical books are:
Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers,
Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, The First Book of Samuel, The Second Book
of Samuel, The First book of Kings, The Second Book of Kings, The First Book
of Chronicles, The Second Book of Chronicles, The Book of Ezra, The Book of
Nehemiah, The Book of Esther, The book of Job, The Psalms, The Proverbs,
Ecclesiastes of the Preacher, Canticle or Song of Solomon, Four Prophets the
Greater, Twelve Prophets the Less. All the books of the New Testament, as
they are commonly received, we do receive and account canonical.
Article VI. --- Of the Old Testament
Matthew 5:17; Luke 24:27,44.
54. The Old Testament is not
contrary to the New; for both Old and New Testament everlasting life is
offered to mankind by Christ, who is the only Mediator between God and Man.
Wherefore they are not to heard who feign that the old fathers did look only
for transitory promises. Although the law given from god by Moses, as touching
ceremonies and rites, doth not bind Christians, nor ought the Civil precepts
thereof of necessity be received in any commonwealth; yet, notwithstanding, no
Christian whatsoever is free from obedience of the commandments which are
called moral.
Article VII. – Of Original or Birth Sin
Romans 5:12, 19; Ephesians 2:1-9.
55. Original Sin standeth not in the following of
Adam (as the Pelagians do vainly say), but is the corruption of the nature of
every man that naturally is engendered of the offspring of Adam, whereby man
is very far gone from original righteousness, and of his own nature inclined
to evil, and that continually.
Article VIII. – Of Free Will
John 15:5; Romans 5:6; Ephesians 2:1-10; Philippians 2:13.
56. The condition of man after the
fall of Adam is such that he cannot turn and prepare himself, by his own
natural strength and works, to faith, and to calling upon God; wherefore we
have no power to do good works, pleasant and acceptable to god, without the
grace of God by Christ assisting us, that we may have a good will, and working
with us, when we have that good will.
Article IX. -- Of Justification of Man
Romans 3:28; Romans 5:1; Ephesians 2:8-9.
57. We are accounted righteous
before God only for the merit of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ by faith,
and not for our own works or deservings. Wherefore, that we are justified by
faith only is a most wholesome doctrine, and very full of comfort.
Article X. – Of Good Works
Romans 3:20; Titus 3:5; Ephesians 2:8; Galatians 5:22.
58. Although good works, which are
the fruits of faith, and follow after justification, cannot put away our sins,
and endure the severity of God’s judgments; yet they are pleasing and
acceptable to God in Christ, and spring out of a true and lively faith,
insomuch that by them a lively faith may be as evidently known as a tree is
discerned by its fruit.
Article XI. –
Of Works of Supererogation
Job 22:3; Luke 17:10.
59. Voluntary works, besides, over
and above God’s commandments, which are called works of Supererogation, cannot
be taught without arrogance and impiety. For by them men do declare that they
do not only render unto God as much as they are bound to do, but that they do
more for His sake than of bounden duty is required: Whereas Christ saith
plainly, When we have done all that is commanded of you, say, We are
unprofitable servants.
Article XII. –
Of Sin after Justification
Jeremiah 3:22; Mark 3:28-30; I John 1:9; I John 2:1; Revelation 2:5.
60. Not every sin willingly
committed after justification is a sin against the Holy Ghost and
unpardonable. Wherefore, the grant of repentance is not to be denied to such
as fall into sin after justification: after we have received the Holy Ghost,
we may depart from grace given, and fall into sin and, by the grace of God,
rise again and amend our lives. And, therefore they are to be condemned who
say they can no more sin as long as they live her; or deny the place of
forgiveness to such as truly repent.
Article XIII. – Of the Church
I Corinthians 1:2; Ephesians 4:11-12; Acts 20:28.
61. The visible Church of Christ is a
congregation of faithful men in which the pure Word of God is preached and the
sacraments duly administered according to Christ’s ordinance, in all those
things of necessity required of the same.
Article XIV. -- Of Purgatory
Exodus 20:4; Matthew 4:10; Mark 2:7.
62. The Romish doctrine concerning
purgatory, pardon, worshipping, adoration, as well of images as of relics, and
also invocations of saints, is a food thing; vainly invented, and grounded
upon no warrants of Scripture, but repugnant to the word of God.
Article XV. – Of Speaking in the
Congregation in such a Tongue as the People Understand
I Corinthians 14:1-39.
63. It is a thing plainly repugnant
to the word of God, and the custom of the primitive church, to have public
prayer in the Church, or to minister the Sacraments, in a tongue not
understood by the people.
Article XVI. –
Of the Sacraments
Matthew 26:26; Matthew 28:19; I Corinthians 11:23,24.
64. Sacraments, ordained of Christ,
are not only badges or tokens of Christian men’s profession, but rather they
are certain signs of grace and God’s good will towards us, by the which He
doth work invisibly in us, and doth not only quicken, but also strengthen and
confirm, our faith in Him.
There are two Sacraments ordained of
Jesus Christ our Lord in the gospel; that is to say Baptism and the Lord’s
Supper.
Those commonly called Sacraments,
that is to say confirmation, penance, orders, matrimony, and extreme unction,
are not to be counted for sacraments of the Gospel; being such as have partly
grown out of the corrupt following of the Apostles and partly are states of
life allowed in Scriptures, but yet have not the like nature of Baptism and
the
Lord’s Supper, because
they have not any visible sign of ceremony ordained of God.
The sacraments were ordained of Christ
to be gazed upon or to be carried about; but that we should duly use them, And
in such only as worthily receive the same they have a wholesome effect or
operation; but they that receive them unworthily purchase to themselves
condemnation as Saint Paul saith: “For anyone who eats and drinks without
recognizing the body of the Lord eats and drinks judgment on himself.” (I Cor.
11:29)
Article XVII. – Of Baptism
Mark 16:16; John 3:5; Acts 22:16.
65. Baptism is not only a sign of
profession and mark of differences whereby Christians are distinguished from
others that are not baptized; but it is also a sign of regeneration of the new
birth. The baptism of young Children is to be retained in the Church.
Article XVIII. – Of the Lord’s Supper
Luke 22:19-20.
66. The supper of the Lord is not
only a sign of the love that Christians ought to have among themselves one to
another, but rather is a sacrament of our redemption by Christ’s death;
insomuch that to such is rightly, worthily, and with faith receive the same,
the bread which we break is a partaking of the body of Christ; and likewise
the cup of blessing is a partaking of the body of Christ.
Transubstantiation, or the change of
the substance of bread and wine into the body of our Lord, cannot be proved by
Holy writ, but is repugnant to the plain words of Scripture, overthroweth the
nature of the sacrament, hath given occasion to many superstitions,
The Body of Christ is given, taken
and eaten in the Supper only after a heavenly and spiritual manner. And the
means whereby the body of Christ is received and eaten in the Supper is faith.
The sacrament of the Lord’s supper
was not by Christ’s ordinance reserved, carried about, lifted up, or
worshiped.
Article
XIX. – Of Both Kinds
Mark 2:27; I Corinthians 11:26-28.
67. The Cup of the Lord is not to
be denied to the Lay People, for both parts of the Lord’s Supper, by Christ’s
ordinance and commandment, ought to be administered to all Christians alike
Article XX. – Of the One Obligation of
Christ Finished Upon the Cross
Hebrews 9:28, 10:26; Romans 6:9, 10; Acts 4:12.
68. The Offering of Christ, one
made, is a perfect redemption, propitiation, and satisfaction for all sins of
the whole world, both original and actual; and there is none other
satisfaction for sin but that alone. Wherefore the sacrifice of masses, in
which it is commonly said that the priest doth offer Christ for the quick and
the dead, to have remission of pain or guilt, is a blasphemous fable and
dangerous deceit.
Article XXI. – Of the Marriage of
Ministers
Matthews 8:14; Acts 21:9; I Timothy 3:2; I Corinthians 9:5.
69. The Ministers of Christ are not
commanded by God’s law either to vow the estate of single life, or to abstain
from marriage; therefore, it is lawful for them, as for all other Christians,
to marry at their own discretion, as they shall judge the same to serve better
to godliness.
Article
XXII. – Of the Rites and Ceremonies of Churches
Romans 14:5; I Corinthians 14:26; I Peter 2:16.
70. It is not necessary that the
rites and ceremonies should in all places be the same, or exactly alike; for
they have always been different, and may be changed according to the diversity
of the countries, times and men’s manners, so that nothing be ordained against
God’s Word. Whatsoever, through his private judgment, willingly and purposely
doth openly break the rites and ceremonies of the Church to which he belongs,
which are repugnant to the Work of God, and are ordained and approved by
common authority, ought to be rebuked openly, that others may fear to do the
like, as one that offended against the common order of the Church and woundeth
the consciences of weak brethren,
Every particular Church may ordain,
change, or abolish rites and ceremonies, so that all things may be done to
edification.
Article XXIII. – Of the Rulers of the
United States of America
Matthew 22:21; Roman’s 13:1, 3, 4;
71. The President, The Congress,
the General assemblies, the Governors and the Councils of State as delegates
of the People, are the Rulers of the United States of America, according to
the division of power made to them by the Constitution of the United states,
and by the constitutions of their respective States. And the said States are a
sovereign and independent Nation, and ought not to be the subject to any
foreign jurisdiction. As far as it respects civil affairs, we believe it the
duty of Christians, and especially all Christian Ministers, to be subject to
the supreme authority of country where they may reside and to use all
laudable means to enjoin obedience to the powers that be; and therefore, it is
expected that all our Preachers and People who may be under any foreign
Government will behave themselves as peaceable and orderly subjects
Article XXIV. – Of Christian Men’s Goods
Exodus 20:15; Matthew 5:42; I John 3:17;
72. The riches and goods of
Christians are not common, as touching the right, title, and possession of the
same, as some do falsely boast, not withstanding, every man ought, of such
things as he possesses, liberally to give alms to the poor according to his
ability.
Article XXV. – O Christian Men’s Oaths
Jeremiah 4:2; I Samuel 20:17; II Corinthians 1:23.
73. As we confess that vain and rash swearing is forbidden Christian men by
our Lord Jesus Christ and James His Apostle; so we judge that the Christian
religion doth not prohibit, but that a man may swear when the Magistrate
requireth, in a cause of faith and charity, so it be done according to the
Prophet’s teaching, in justice, judgment, and truth.
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The Book of Discipline of the African Methodist Episcopal
Zion Church 2008, printed by the A.M.E. Zion Publishing House, Charlotte, North
Carolina, © 2008, pgs.13-19